The preamp and SPICE simulations
The preamp and SPICE simulations I've assembled and tested the preamp circuit board. There have been a couple of problems. I missed one capacitor but discovered the omission and soldered the cap in. The circuit still doesn't function correctly. The left channel is distorted. The board is fragile and cannot be soldered multiple times. I downloaded and installed a simulation program. After I built the circuit in the simulator, I ran some simulations placing short circuits in assorted positions. I finally discovered one that agrees with my predictions on the source of the problem. The process of using simulation software to replace hardware modifications saved a lot of time and wear and tear on the circuit board. The software required a learning curve but the results are worth the effort. The simulator I used was LTSpice, manufactured by Analog Devices.